Source code for icalendar.prop.binary
"""BINARY values from :rfc:`5545`."""
import base64
import binascii
from typing import ClassVar
from icalendar.compatibility import Self, deprecate_for_version_8
from icalendar.error import JCalParsingError
from icalendar.parser import Parameters
from icalendar.parser_tools import to_unicode
[docs]
class vBinary:
"""Binary property values are Base64 encoded."""
default_value: ClassVar[str] = "BINARY"
params: Parameters
bytes: bytes
"""The raw binary value of the BINARY property.
This is the authoritative storage and round-trips losslessly, including
for non-UTF-8 data. Use this instead of the deprecated :attr:`obj`.
"""
def __init__(self, obj: str | bytes, params: dict[str, str] | None = None) -> None:
if isinstance(obj, str):
self.bytes = obj.encode("utf-8")
else:
self.bytes = obj
self.params = Parameters(encoding="BASE64", value="BINARY")
if params:
self.params.update(params)
def __repr__(self) -> str:
return f"vBinary({self.to_ical()})"
[docs]
def to_ical(self) -> bytes:
return base64.b64encode(self.bytes)
[docs]
@staticmethod
def from_ical(ical: str | bytes) -> bytes:
try:
return base64.b64decode(ical, validate=True)
except (binascii.Error, ValueError) as e:
raise ValueError("Not valid base 64 encoding.") from e
@property
def base64data(self) -> str:
"""The Base64-encoded string view of this value.
This is the same string that :meth:`to_ical` produces, exposed as
a plain :class:`str` instead of :class:`bytes` so you don't need to
call :func:`base64.b64encode` yourself. See :issue:`1550`.
Returns:
The Base64-encoded representation of the stored value.
"""
return self.to_ical().decode("ascii")
@base64data.setter
def base64data(self, value: str) -> None:
"""Set this value from a Base64-encoded string.
The decoded raw bytes are stored in :attr:`bytes`, so non-UTF-8
payloads round-trip losslessly.
Parameters:
value: A Base64-encoded string.
Raises:
ValueError: If ``value`` isn't valid Base64.
"""
self.bytes = self.from_ical(value)
@property
@deprecate_for_version_8
def obj(self) -> str:
"""Deprecated string view of the value.
.. deprecated:: 7.1.3
Use :attr:`bytes` for the raw binary value. ``obj`` decodes
:attr:`bytes` as text and is lossy for non-UTF-8 data. It will
be removed in icalendar 8.
"""
return to_unicode(self.bytes)
@obj.setter
@deprecate_for_version_8
def obj(self, value: str | bytes) -> None:
self.bytes = value.encode("utf-8") if isinstance(value, str) else value
def __eq__(self, other: object) -> bool:
"""self == other"""
return isinstance(other, vBinary) and self.bytes == other.bytes
def __hash__(self) -> int:
"""Hash of the vBinary object."""
return hash(self.bytes)
[docs]
@classmethod
def examples(cls) -> list[Self]:
"""Examples of vBinary."""
return [cls("VGhlIHF1aWNrIGJyb3duIGZveCBqdW1wcyBvdmVyIHRoZSBsYXp5IGRvZy4")]
from icalendar.param import VALUE
[docs]
def to_jcal(self, name: str) -> list:
"""The jCal representation of this property according to :rfc:`7265`."""
params = self.params.to_jcal()
if params.get("encoding") == "BASE64":
# BASE64 is the only allowed encoding
del params["encoding"]
return [name, params, self.VALUE.lower(), self.base64data]
@property
def ical_value(self) -> bytes:
"""The raw ``bytes`` value of the BINARY property.
.. versionadded:: 7.1.0
.. versionchanged:: 7.1.3
Returns the raw stored bytes. Previously the stored value was
Base64-decoded, which raised :class:`ValueError` for non-Base64
input. See :pr:`1356`.
"""
return self.bytes
[docs]
@classmethod
def from_jcal(cls, jcal_property: list) -> Self:
"""Parse jCal from :rfc:`7265` to a vBinary.
Parameters:
jcal_property: The jCal property to parse.
Raises:
~error.JCalParsingError: If the provided jCal is invalid.
"""
JCalParsingError.validate_property(jcal_property, cls)
JCalParsingError.validate_value_type(jcal_property[3], str, cls, 3)
return cls(
cls.from_ical(jcal_property[3]),
params=Parameters.from_jcal_property(jcal_property),
)
__all__ = ["vBinary"]